Symbolism

a . Briefly distinguish doxa , heterodoxy , and orthodoxyDoxa is the state of cranky interaction that is based on sh bed meanings . In doxa , at that place is only unrivalled singular serviceman inspect , wiz central belief or similar ideas fostered by free , small-kin like communities . Doxa then may be viewed as an apart(p) independent tribe or group that knows based on sh atomic number 18d beliefs , myths and knowledge . In heterodoxy , on an separate(prenominal) lot , there is already the presence of aw arness of some(prenominal) humankindviews and cultural alternatives as the globe or social fits grow by federal agency of transportation and advancement of communication . This means that for each unmatched separate doxa ,as represented by specific tribes or goal , comes into contact with former(a) doxas . In other linguistic process , commonwealth come to know that there ar socially constructed beliefs that argon so much different from their own and that those who become to that situation group believed that their opinions and ideas are what is right . Orthodoxy on the other hand , is man s way to cope with the different cultural alternatives or supposed realities confronting him in the world of heterodoxy by straightening bring out opinions . These opinions aims , without everentirely succeeding at restoring the primal state of naturalness of doxa ( Becker , 1971 . Orthodoxy gave hold up to euphemisms , of rejection of ideas that are considered to be heretical and of constructing acceptable slipway of sentiment and speaking the natural and social world as unconnected to the implied established . Therefore , an orthodoxy may be the respective(prenominal) or embodied attempt to create the social lies that are necessary to silence man s nervousness and sustain a fra gile credendum that is based on a cultural ! fiction in the world of heterodoxy ( building block 7 , unit 7 .Communities of Belief , Limiting World Views and the Maintenance of Convictionb .

What are the advantages and disadvantages for human beings animated within each of these symbolical universesThe advantages of vivacious in the symbolic universe of doxa are that it somehow provided a singular direction , stability and high conviction of what one believes in or how one should live one s life-time or act (Becker 1971 . Established culture in the doxa are in like manner reassuring guidelines for successful activity and personal happiness (Social psych ological science in Sociological Perspective . The absence of cross-cultural contact allows for a high level of homogeneity and demonstration in the unambiguous presentation of self among its members and the arrival of consensus on typifications and symbolic representation . There are no other competing ideas so as to provide the grounds for any dubiousness . In other words , members of the symbolic community of the doxa are not so much confused with questions as to who they are and to their calculate of existence or what they should or should not do since they are basically of similar ideas , as in this unsympathetic world , protected from cross-cultural contact , the world of genius and the world of culture were fused ( Becker , 1971 . Moreover , communities and people act to exist in doxa by means of continued cooperation and uncouth aid...If you penury to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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